Madagascar - Consular Information Sheet October 18, 1993 Country Description: Madagascar is a developing island nation off the east coast of Africa. Facilities for tourism are available, but vary in quality. Entry Requirements: Passports and visas are required. Evidence of yellow fever immunizations must be submitted. For additional entry information, the traveler may contact the Embassy of the Democratic Republic of Madagascar, 2374 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008, telephone (202) 265-5525/6. There are also Madagascar consulates in New York, Philadelphia and Palo Alto, with telephone numbers respectively of (212)986-9491, (215) 893-3067, and (415) 323-7113). Areas of Instability: Madagascar has just completed a transition to a multi- party democracy. Travel conditions in Madagascar, which were unsettled during 1991 and 1992, have stabilized appreciably, with domestic and international air services operating normally. Goods and services, which include banking, are regularly available. Medical Facilities: Medical facilities are minimal. Many medicines are unavailable. Doctors and hospitals often expect immediate cash payment for health care services. U.S. medical insurance is not always valid outside the United States. In some cases, supplemental medical insurance with specific overseas coverage has proved useful. Information on health matters can be obtained from the Centers for Disease Control's international travelers hotline, telephone (404) 332-4559. Information on Crime: Street crime poses a risk for visitors, especially in the city of Antananarivo. Reported incidents include muggings and purse snatchings. These crimes generally occur in or near public mass transit systems, and against individuals walking at night in the Antananarivo city center. The loss or theft abroad of a U.S. passport should be reported immediately to local police and to the nearest U.S. embassy or consulate. The pamphlets "A Safe Trip Abroad" and "Tips for Travelers to Sub-Saharan Africa" provide useful information on protecting personal security while traveling abroad and on travel in the region in general. Both are available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Demonstrations: Foreigners who remain near or photograph political gatherings or demonstrations, especially in towns outside Antananarivo, may be at risk. Drug Penalties: U.S. citizens are subject to the laws of the country in which they are traveling. Penalties for possession, use or trafficking in illegal drugs are strict and convicted offenders can expect jail sentences and fines. Registration: U.S. citizens who register at the U.S. Embassy in Antananarivo may obtain updated information on travel and security within Madagascar. Embassy Location: The U.S. Embassy is located in the capital city of Antananarivo, at 14 and 16 Rue Rainitovo, Antsahavola. The mailing address is B.P. 620, Antsahavola, Madagascar. The telephone number is (261-2) 212- 57, 200-89 or 207-18. No. 93-280 This replaces the Consular Information Sheet dated December 24, 1992 to add information on reporting the loss or theft abroad of a U.S. passport.